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MC74ACT138DG

MC74ACT138DG

Overview

  • Category: Integrated Circuit (IC)
  • Use: Decoder/Demultiplexer
  • Characteristics: High-speed, low-power consumption
  • Package: SOIC (Small Outline Integrated Circuit)
  • Essence: Converts binary-coded input signals into corresponding output lines
  • Packaging/Quantity: Tape and Reel, 2500 units per reel

Specifications

  • Logic Family: ACT
  • Number of Inputs: 3
  • Number of Outputs: 8
  • Supply Voltage Range: 2.0V to 6.0V
  • Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C
  • Propagation Delay Time: 5 ns (typical)
  • Output Current: ±24 mA
  • Power Dissipation: 500 mW (max)

Pin Configuration

The MC74ACT138DG has a total of 16 pins. The pin configuration is as follows:

  1. GND (Ground)
  2. A0 (Input A0)
  3. A1 (Input A1)
  4. A2 (Input A2)
  5. E1 (Enable Input 1)
  6. Y0 (Output Y0)
  7. Y1 (Output Y1)
  8. Y2 (Output Y2)
  9. Y3 (Output Y3)
  10. Y4 (Output Y4)
  11. Y5 (Output Y5)
  12. Y6 (Output Y6)
  13. Y7 (Output Y7)
  14. E2 (Enable Input 2)
  15. VCC (Supply Voltage)
  16. GND (Ground)

Functional Features

  • Decodes three binary inputs into eight mutually exclusive outputs
  • Enables easy selection of one output line based on the input combination
  • Low power consumption due to ACT logic family
  • High-speed operation allows for efficient data processing

Advantages

  • Compact and space-saving package
  • Wide supply voltage range allows for versatile applications
  • High-speed operation enhances overall system performance
  • Low power consumption reduces energy usage

Disadvantages

  • Limited number of inputs and outputs
  • Propagation delay time may affect real-time applications
  • Requires external enable signals for proper functioning

Working Principles

The MC74ACT138DG is a decoder/demultiplexer IC that converts binary-coded input signals into corresponding output lines. It utilizes the ACT logic family, which ensures high-speed operation and low power consumption. The three binary inputs (A0, A1, and A2) determine the active output line based on their combination. The enable inputs (E1 and E2) control the activation of the decoder/demultiplexer. When enabled, the selected output line becomes active, while all other output lines remain inactive.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The MC74ACT138DG finds applications in various fields, including:

  1. Digital Electronics: Used in digital systems to decode and demultiplex data signals.
  2. Communication Systems: Enables efficient signal routing and selection in communication networks.
  3. Industrial Automation: Facilitates control and monitoring of multiple devices through a single interface.
  4. Automotive Electronics: Integrates with automotive systems for signal decoding and distribution.
  5. Consumer Electronics: Utilized in devices such as TVs, DVD players, and set-top boxes for signal processing.

Alternative Models

  1. 74HC138: Similar decoder/demultiplexer IC with CMOS logic family.
  2. CD74AC138: Alternative IC with AC logic family, offering similar functionality.
  3. SN74LS138: TTL logic family-based decoder/demultiplexer IC with different specifications.

Note: This entry provides a brief overview of the MC74ACT138DG. For more detailed information, please refer to the datasheet provided by the manufacturer.

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Sebutkan 10 pertanyaan dan jawaban umum terkait penerapan MC74ACT138DG dalam solusi teknis

Sure! Here are 10 common questions and answers related to the application of MC74ACT138DG in technical solutions:

  1. Q: What is MC74ACT138DG? A: MC74ACT138DG is a 3-to-8 decoder/demultiplexer integrated circuit (IC) that can be used in various digital logic applications.

  2. Q: What is the purpose of MC74ACT138DG? A: The purpose of MC74ACT138DG is to decode a binary input and activate one of the eight output lines based on the input value.

  3. Q: What is the voltage range supported by MC74ACT138DG? A: MC74ACT138DG supports a voltage range of 2V to 6V, making it compatible with both TTL and CMOS logic levels.

  4. Q: How many inputs does MC74ACT138DG have? A: MC74ACT138DG has three binary inputs (A0, A1, and A2) which determine the active output line.

  5. Q: How many output lines does MC74ACT138DG have? A: MC74ACT138DG has eight output lines (Y0-Y7), out of which only one will be active based on the input combination.

  6. Q: Can MC74ACT138DG be cascaded to increase the number of outputs? A: Yes, MC74ACT138DG can be cascaded with other decoders to increase the number of outputs for more complex applications.

  7. Q: What is the maximum output current of MC74ACT138DG? A: MC74ACT138DG can source or sink up to 24mA of current per output pin, making it suitable for driving LEDs, relays, etc.

  8. Q: Is MC74ACT138DG compatible with both active-high and active-low inputs? A: Yes, MC74ACT138DG supports both active-high and active-low inputs, providing flexibility in different applications.

  9. Q: What is the propagation delay of MC74ACT138DG? A: The typical propagation delay of MC74ACT138DG is around 5ns, making it suitable for high-speed applications.

  10. Q: Can MC74ACT138DG be used in multiplexing applications? A: Yes, MC74ACT138DG can be used in multiplexing applications where multiple input signals need to be routed to different outputs based on control signals.

Please note that these answers are general and may vary depending on specific datasheet specifications and application requirements.